Comprehensive Guide to Processed Food Exports from India
Introduction to Processed Foods in India
India is a global leader in processed food production, contributing significantly to both local and international markets. From traditional namkeen to Rasgulla, Indian processed foods are renowned for their unique flavors and quality. In this article, we explore the key aspects of processed food exports, including HS codes, RCMC requirements, manufacturing hubs, and government policies that drive this thriving industry.
HS Code for Processed Food Like Namkeen and Rasgulla
Harmonized System (HS) codes play a critical role in international trade by categorizing products. Common HS codes for processed foods include:
- Namkeen (Savory Snacks): 2106.90.99
- Rasgulla and Other Sweets: 1704.90
These codes ensure seamless export documentation and compliance, simplifying the global trade of Indian processed foods.
RCMC Requirements for Processed Food in India
The Registration-Cum-Membership Certificate (RCMC) is mandatory for exporters in India. For processed food, the Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA) is the primary body. Exporters must register with APEDA to access government incentives, participate in trade fairs, and comply with export regulations.
Types of Processed Foods Exported from India
India boasts a diverse range of processed foods, catering to various tastes and preferences globally. Key categories include:
- Snacks and Savories: Namkeen, Bhujia, and chips.
- Confectionery: Rasgulla, Gulab Jamun, and other Indian sweets.
- Ready-to-Eat Meals: Instant curries, biryanis, and dals.
- Beverages: Packaged fruit juices and herbal teas.
- Canned Foods: Vegetables, fruits, and seafood.
Major States with Processed Food Manufacturing Units
India’s processed food industry is geographically diverse, with manufacturing hubs in several states:
- Maharashtra: Known for fruit processing and packaged snacks.
- Punjab and Haryana: Dominant in canned and frozen vegetables.
- West Bengal: Famous for sweets like Rasgulla and other confectioneries.
- Tamil Nadu: Specializes in ready-to-eat meals and beverages.
- Gujarat: A hub for namkeen and dairy products.
Uses of Processed Food
Processed food has a wide range of applications:
- Household Consumption: Convenience foods save time and effort for busy families.
- Catering and Hospitality: Ready-to-eat products are popular in restaurants and hotels.
- Export Markets: Indian processed foods are in high demand in countries with a large Indian diaspora.
- Industrial Use: Ingredients like canned fruits and spices are used in food manufacturing.
Global Demand: How Many Countries Import Processed Food from India?
Indian processed foods are exported to over 200 countries, including major markets like the United States, United Kingdom, United Arab Emirates, and Canada. The increasing demand for ethnic and exotic flavors has boosted the popularity of Indian products worldwide.
Local and International Market Size of Processed Food
- Local Market Size: India’s processed food market was valued at $263 billion in 2023 and is projected to grow at a CAGR of 14% through 2030.
- International Market Size: India exported processed food worth $25 billion in 2023, with significant contributions from snacks, sweets, and ready-to-eat meals.
Government of India Policies for Processed Food
The Government of India has implemented several policies to support the processed food sector:
- Pradhan Mantri Kisan Sampada Yojana (PMKSY): Offers financial assistance for setting up food processing units and mega food parks.
- PLI Scheme: The Production Linked Incentive Scheme encourages investment in the food processing industry.
- Export Promotion Initiatives: APEDA facilitates international trade by organizing trade fairs and providing financial support for certifications.
- Ease of Doing Business: Simplified regulations and single-window clearances promote faster setup of food processing units.
India’s processed food industry is a dynamic sector with immense potential for growth. From savory namkeen to the delightful Rasgulla, Indian processed foods captivate global markets with their flavors and quality. By understanding the HS codes, RCMC requirements, manufacturing hubs, and government policies, exporters can harness opportunities in both domestic and international markets.
Explore the world of Indian processed foods today and take your business to new heights!