The Harmonized System (HS) codes for processed fruits, juices, and nuts include 2008, 2009, 20099000, and 22029920
The Fruit and Vegetable Processing Industry in India
Overview of the Industry
India's fruit and vegetable processing industry is characterized by its decentralized nature and wide-ranging capacities. The country's diverse agro-climatic zones allow for the cultivation of nearly all varieties of fresh fruits and vegetables. As the second-largest producer of fresh fruits globally, India ranks just behind China, contributing approximately 12% of the world's total fresh fruit production in 2022, according to the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO).
Growth and Development
The liberalization of the economy and the removal of excise duties on fruit and vegetable products have significantly boosted the industry's growth rate. In 2022, India produced an impressive 111.59 million tons of fruits out of a global production total of 935.59 million tons, highlighting the country’s vital role in the global market.
Product Range
The variety of processed fruits and vegetables available for export is vast. Here are some key products from the industry:
Juices
- Apple Juice
- Grapefruit Juice
- Lemon Juice
- Mango Juice
- Pineapple Juice
- Tomato Juice
Dried Products
- Dried Apricots
- Cherries Dried
- Beans Shelled
Preserved Items
- Asparagus Preserved
- Cucumbers/Gherkins (Prepared/Preserved)
- Sweet Corn
- Tomato Prepared or Preserved
- Olives
Jams and Jellies
- Jam Jellies of Other Fruits
- Jam Jellies of Apple
Export Statistics
In the fiscal year 2023-24, India exported a total of 489,216.32 metric tons of processed fruits, juices, and nuts, generating revenue of approximately ₹5,659.47 crores (around 682.58 million USD). This growth underscores India's expanding role in the global fruit and vegetable market, with a notable increase in demand for processed products.
Major Export Destinations
India's processed fruit and vegetable products are shipped to various countries worldwide. The major export destinations for the year 2023-24 include:
- United States
- Netherlands
- Saudi Arabia
- United Arab Emirates
- Russia
These markets highlight the global demand for India's diverse range of processed fruits and vegetables, providing substantial opportunities for exporters.
Conclusion
The fruit and vegetable processing industry in India is poised for continued growth, driven by favorable climatic conditions, increasing production capacities, and expanding international markets. The liberalization of trade policies has created a robust environment for exporting processed products, positioning India as a significant player in the global food industry. As the demand for high-quality fruits and vegetables continues to rise, the potential for export business leads remains immense.
